cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5...3.29)

if(NOT CLANG_TIDY)
  find_package(Python3)
endif()

if(POLICY CMP0026)
  cmake_policy(SET CMP0026 NEW)
endif()

if(POLICY CMP0051)
  cmake_policy(SET CMP0051 NEW)
endif()

if(POLICY CMP0054)
  cmake_policy(SET CMP0054 NEW)
endif()

if(POLICY CMP0063)
  cmake_policy(SET CMP0063 NEW)
endif()

project(DuckDB)

find_package(Threads REQUIRED)

set(DUCKDB_MODULE_BASE_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}")

set(CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS ON)

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD "11" CACHE STRING "C++ standard to enforce")

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
set(CMAKE_CXX_EXTENSIONS OFF)

set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE OFF)
set(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)
set(CMAKE_MACOSX_RPATH 1)
set(CMAKE_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY "MultiThreaded$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:Debug>")

if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LAUNCHER)
    find_program(COMPILER_LAUNCHER NAMES ccache sccache)
    if(COMPILER_LAUNCHER)
        message(STATUS "Using ${COMPILER_LAUNCHER} as C compiler launcher")
        set(CMAKE_C_COMPILER_LAUNCHER
                "${COMPILER_LAUNCHER}"
                CACHE STRING "" FORCE)
    endif()
endif()

if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LAUNCHER)
    find_program(COMPILER_LAUNCHER NAMES ccache sccache)
    if(COMPILER_LAUNCHER)
        message(STATUS "Using ${COMPILER_LAUNCHER} as C++ compiler launcher")
        set(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LAUNCHER
                "${COMPILER_LAUNCHER}"
                CACHE STRING "" FORCE)
    endif()
endif()


# Determine install paths
# default to gnu standard installation directories (lib, bin, include)
# https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/module/GNUInstallDirs.html
include(GNUInstallDirs)
set(INSTALL_LIB_DIR
    ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
    CACHE PATH "Installation directory for libraries")
set(INSTALL_BIN_DIR
    ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}
    CACHE PATH "Installation directory for executables")
set(INSTALL_INCLUDE_DIR
    ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}
    CACHE PATH "Installation directory for header files")
if(WIN32 AND NOT CYGWIN)
  set(DEF_INSTALL_CMAKE_DIR cmake)
else()
  set(DEF_INSTALL_CMAKE_DIR ${INSTALL_LIB_DIR}/cmake/DuckDB)
endif()
set(INSTALL_CMAKE_DIR
    ${DEF_INSTALL_CMAKE_DIR}
    CACHE PATH "Installation directory for CMake files")
set(DUCKDB_EXPORT_SET "DuckDBExports")

# This option allows --gc-sections flag during extension linking to discard any unused functions or data
if (EXTENSION_STATIC_BUILD AND "${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "GNU")
  if ("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "GNU")
    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections")
  elseif(WIN32 AND MVSC)
    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} /Gy")
  endif()
endif()

option(SHADOW_FORBIDDEN_FUNCTIONS "Compile time test on usage of deprecated functions" FALSE)
if (SHADOW_FORBIDDEN_FUNCTIONS)
  set (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -include 'duckdb/common/shadow_forbidden_functions.hpp'")
endif()

option(DISABLE_UNITY "Disable unity builds." FALSE)
option(USE_WASM_THREADS "Should threads be used" FALSE)
if (${USE_WASM_THREADS})
   set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -pthread")
   set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -pthread")
   set(WASM_THREAD_FLAGS
       -pthread
       -sSHARED_MEMORY=1
   )
endif()

option(FORCE_COLORED_OUTPUT
       "Always produce ANSI-colored output (GNU/Clang only)." FALSE)
if(${FORCE_COLORED_OUTPUT})
  if("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "GNU")
    add_compile_options(-fdiagnostics-color=always)
  elseif("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "Clang$")
    add_compile_options(-fcolor-diagnostics)
  endif()
endif()

if (DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_PLATFORM)
    add_definitions(-DDUCKDB_CUSTOM_PLATFORM=${DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_PLATFORM})
endif()

option (BUILD_COMPLETE_EXTENSION_SET "Whether we need to actually build the complete set" TRUE)
if (DEFINED ENV{BUILD_COMPLETE_EXTENSION_SET})
     set(BUILD_COMPLETE_EXTENSION_SET "$ENV{BUILD_COMPLETE_EXTENSION_SET}")
endif()

option (WASM_ENABLED "Are DuckDB-Wasm extensions build enabled" FALSE)
if (DEFINED ENV{WASM_EXTENSIONS})
     set(WASM_ENABLED "$ENV{WASM_EXTENSIONS}")
endif()
option (MUSL_ENABLED "Are Musl extensions build enabled" FALSE)
if (DEFINED ENV{DUCKDB_PLATFORM})
     if ("$ENV{DUCKDB_PLATFORM}" STREQUAL "linux_amd64_musl")
          set(MUSL_ENABLED ON)
     endif()
endif()

if (MUSL_ENABLED)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -D__MUSL_ENABLED__")
endif()

set(M32_FLAG "")
if(FORCE_32_BIT)
  set(M32_FLAG " -m32 ")
endif()

set(OS_NAME "unknown")
set(OS_ARCH "amd64")

string(REGEX MATCH "(arm64|aarch64)" IS_ARM "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR}")
if(IS_ARM)
  set(OS_ARCH "arm64")
elseif(FORCE_32_BIT)
  set(OS_ARCH "i386")
endif()

if(APPLE)
  set(OS_NAME "osx")
elseif(WIN32)
  set(OS_NAME "windows")
elseif(UNIX)
  set(OS_NAME "linux") # sorry BSD
else()
  set(OS_NAME "unknown")
endif()

option(FORCE_WARN_UNUSED "Unused code objects lead to compiler warnings." FALSE)

option(ENABLE_EXTENSION_AUTOLOADING "Enable extension auto-loading by default." FALSE)
option(ENABLE_EXTENSION_AUTOINSTALL "Enable extension auto-installing by default." FALSE)
option(EXTENSION_TESTS_ONLY "Only load the tests for extensions, don't actually build them; useful for testing loadable extensions" FALSE)
set(EXTENSION_DIRECTORIES "~/.duckdb/extensions" CACHE STRING "Default extension directories (;-separated list on win, : on unix)")
option(WASM_LOADABLE_EXTENSIONS "WebAssembly build with loadable extensions." FALSE)
option(ENABLE_SANITIZER "Enable address sanitizer." TRUE)
option(ENABLE_THREAD_SANITIZER "Enable thread sanitizer." FALSE)
option(ENABLE_UBSAN "Enable undefined behavior sanitizer." TRUE)
option(DISABLE_VPTR_SANITIZER "Disable vptr sanitizer; work-around for sanitizer false positive on Macbook M1" FALSE)
option(STANDALONE_DEBUG "add clang compile option -fstandalone-debug" FALSE)
option(RELEASE_SANITIZER "Enable address sanitizer in release mode." FALSE)

if(${ENABLE_THREAD_SANITIZER})
  if(${ENABLE_SANITIZER})
    message(
      WARNING
        "Both thread and address sanitizers are enabled. This is not supported. The address sanitizer will be disabled, and we will run with only the thread sanitizer."
    )
  endif()
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_THREAD_SANITIZER")
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fsanitize=thread")
elseif(${ENABLE_SANITIZER})
  if(FORCE_ASSERT OR RELEASE_SANITIZER)
    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fsanitize=address")
  else()
    set(CXX_EXTRA_DEBUG "${CXX_EXTRA_DEBUG} -fsanitize=address")
  endif()
endif()

if (NOT ${DISABLE_VPTR_SANITIZER})
  if(APPLE AND CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "arm64")
    if("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION}" VERSION_GREATER 14.0)
      message(
        WARNING
          "Not disabling vptr sanitizer on M1 Macbook - set DISABLE_VPTR_SANITIZER manually if you run into issues with false positives in the sanitizer"
      )
    else()
    set(DISABLE_VPTR_SANITIZER TRUE)
    endif()
  endif()
endif()

if(${ENABLE_UBSAN})
  if(${ENABLE_THREAD_SANITIZER})
    message(
      WARNING
        "Both thread and undefined sanitizers are enabled. This is not supported. The undefined sanitizer will be disabled, and we will run with only the thread sanitizer."
    )
    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_THREAD_SANITIZER")
  else()
    if(FORCE_ASSERT)
      set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fsanitize=undefined -fno-sanitize-recover=all")
      if (${DISABLE_VPTR_SANITIZER})
        set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fno-sanitize=vptr")
      endif()
    else()
      set(CXX_EXTRA_DEBUG "${CXX_EXTRA_DEBUG} -fsanitize=undefined -fno-sanitize-recover=all")
      if (${DISABLE_VPTR_SANITIZER})
        set(CXX_EXTRA_DEBUG "${CXX_EXTRA_DEBUG} -fno-sanitize=vptr")
      endif()
    endif()
  endif()
endif()

option(EXPLICIT_EXCEPTIONS "Explicitly enable C++ exceptions." FALSE)
if(${EXPLICIT_EXCEPTIONS})
  set(CXX_EXTRA "${CXX_EXTRA} -fexceptions")
endif()

option(EXPORT_DYNAMIC_SYMBOLS "Export dynamic symbols." FALSE)
if(${EXPORT_DYNAMIC_SYMBOLS})
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -rdynamic")
endif()

set(VERSIONING_TAG_MATCH "v*.*.*")
######
# MAIN_BRANCH_VERSIONING default should be 'TRUE' for main branch and feature branches
# MAIN_BRANCH_VERSIONING default should be 'FALSE' for release branches
# MAIN_BRANCH_VERSIONING default value needs to keep in sync between:
# - CMakeLists.txt
# - scripts/amalgamation.py
# - scripts/package_build.py
######
option(MAIN_BRANCH_VERSIONING "Versioning scheme for main branch" TRUE)
if(${MAIN_BRANCH_VERSIONING})
  set(VERSIONING_TAG_MATCH "v*.*.0")
endif()

if (UNSAFE_NUMERIC_CAST)
  add_definitions(-DUNSAFE_NUMERIC_CAST=1)
endif()
if (ENABLE_EXTENSION_AUTOLOADING)
  add_definitions(-DDUCKDB_EXTENSION_AUTOLOAD_DEFAULT=1)
endif()
if (ENABLE_EXTENSION_AUTOINSTALL)
  add_definitions(-DDUCKDB_EXTENSION_AUTOINSTALL_DEFAULT=1)
endif()

option(OSX_BUILD_UNIVERSAL "Build both architectures on OSX and create a single binary containing both." FALSE)
if (OSX_BUILD_UNIVERSAL)
  if (NOT APPLE)
    message(FATAL_ERROR, "This only makes sense on OSX")
  endif()
  SET(CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES "x86_64;arm64" CACHE STRING "Build architectures for Mac OS X" FORCE)
  set(CMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET 11.0 CACHE STRING "Minimum OS X deployment version" FORCE)
endif()

if (OSX_BUILD_ARCH)
  message(STATUS "building for OSX architecture: ${OSX_BUILD_ARCH}")
  if (NOT APPLE)
    message(FATAL_ERROR, "This only makes sense on OSX")
  endif()
  SET(CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES "${OSX_BUILD_ARCH}" CACHE STRING "Build architectures for Mac OS X" FORCE)
  set(CMAKE_OSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET 11.0 CACHE STRING "Minimum OS X deployment version" FORCE)
endif()

set(SUN FALSE)
if(${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} STREQUAL "SunOS")
  set(CXX_EXTRA "${CXX_EXTRA} -mimpure-text")
  add_definitions(-DSUN=1)
  set(SUN TRUE)
endif()

if (OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE MATCHES "^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\-rc[0-9]+$")
  if (DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_VERSION)
    if (DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_PLATFORM STREQUAL DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_PLATFORM)
      message(FATAL_ERROR "Provided OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE '${OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE}' and DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_PLATFORM '${DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_PLATFORM}' are both set and different")
    endif()
  endif()
  set (DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_VERSION "${OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE}")
  unset (OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE CACHE)
endif()

if (OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE)
  if (OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE MATCHES "^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\-[0-9]+\-g[a-f0-9]+$")
    set(GIT_DESCRIBE "${OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE}")
  elseif(OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE MATCHES "^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$")
    find_package(Git)
    if(Git_FOUND)
      execute_process(
            COMMAND ${GIT_EXECUTABLE} log -1 --format=%h
            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
            RESULT_VARIABLE GIT_RESULT
            OUTPUT_VARIABLE GIT_COMMIT_HASH
            OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE)
        set(GIT_DESCRIBE "${OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE}-0-g${GIT_COMMIT_HASH}")
        if (GIT_RESULT)
          message(WARNING "git is available (at ${GIT_EXECUTABLE}) but has failed to execute 'log -1 --format=%h'. Consider providing explicit GIT_COMMIT_HASH")
          set(GIT_DESCRIBE "${OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE}-0-g0123456789")
    endif()
    else()
      set(GIT_DESCRIBE "${OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE}-0-g0123456789")
    endif()
  else()
    message(FATAL_ERROR "Provided OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE '${OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE}' do not match supported versions, either fully specified 'vX.Y.Z-N-gGITHASH123' or version only 'vX.Y.Z' or rc like 'vX.Y.Z-rcW")
  endif()
else()
  find_package(Git)
  if(Git_FOUND)
     if (NOT DEFINED GIT_COMMIT_HASH)
     execute_process(
            COMMAND ${GIT_EXECUTABLE} log -1 --format=%h
            WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
            RESULT_VARIABLE GIT_RESULT
            OUTPUT_VARIABLE GIT_COMMIT_HASH
            OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE)
        if (GIT_RESULT)
          message(WARNING "git is available (at ${GIT_EXECUTABLE}) but has failed to execute 'log -1 --format=%h'. Consider providing explicit GIT_COMMIT_HASH or OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE")
          set(GIT_COMMIT_HASH "0123456789")
    endif()
    endif()
    execute_process(
          COMMAND ${GIT_EXECUTABLE} describe --tags --long --match "${VERSIONING_TAG_MATCH}"
          WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
          RESULT_VARIABLE GIT_RESULT
          OUTPUT_VARIABLE GIT_DESCRIBE
          OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE)
    if (GIT_RESULT)
      message(WARNING "git is available (at ${GIT_EXECUTABLE}) but has failed to execute 'describe --tags --long', likely due to shallow clone. Consider providing explicit OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE or clone with tags. Continuing with dummy version v0.0.1")
      set(GIT_DESCRIBE "v0.0.1-0-g${GIT_COMMIT_HASH}")
    endif()
  else()
    message(WARNING "Git NOT FOUND and EXTERNAL_GIT_DESCRIBE not provided, continuing with dummy version v0.0.1")
    set(GIT_DESCRIBE "v0.0.1-0-g0123456789")
  endif()
endif()

if (NOT GIT_DESCRIBE MATCHES "^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\-[0-9]+\-g[a-f0-9]+$")
  message(FATAL_ERROR "Computed GIT_DESCRIBE '${GIT_DESCRIBE}' is not in the expected form 'vX.Y.Z-N-gGITHASH123'. Consider providing OVERRIDE_GIT_DESCRIBE explicitly to CMake")
endif()

string(REGEX REPLACE "v([0-9]+)\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\-.*" "\\1" DUCKDB_MAJOR_VERSION "${GIT_DESCRIBE}")
string(REGEX REPLACE "v[0-9]+\.([0-9]+)\.[0-9]+\-.*" "\\1" DUCKDB_MINOR_VERSION "${GIT_DESCRIBE}")
string(REGEX REPLACE "v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.([0-9]+)\-.*" "\\1" DUCKDB_PATCH_VERSION "${GIT_DESCRIBE}")
string(REGEX REPLACE "v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\-([0-9]+)\-g.*" "\\1" DUCKDB_DEV_ITERATION "${GIT_DESCRIBE}")
if (NOT DEFINED GIT_COMMIT_HASH)
  string(REGEX REPLACE "v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\-[0-9]+\-g([a-f0-9]+)" "\\1" GIT_COMMIT_HASH "${GIT_DESCRIBE}")
endif()

set(DUCKDB_VERSION_NUMBER "${DUCKDB_MAJOR_VERSION}.${DUCKDB_MINOR_VERSION}.${DUCKDB_PATCH_VERSION}")

string(LENGTH "${GIT_COMMIT_HASH}" LENGTH_GIT_COMMIT_HASH)
if (NOT ${LENGTH_GIT_COMMIT_HASH} EQUAL 10)
   message(STATUS "GIT_COMMIT_HASH has length ${LENGTH_GIT_COMMIT_HASH} different than the expected 10")
endif()

string(SUBSTRING "${GIT_COMMIT_HASH}" 0 10 GIT_COMMIT_HASH)

if(DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_VERSION)
  # Use with care, this forces the version to the provided string, potentially breaking invariants in the process
  set(DUCKDB_VERSION "${DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_VERSION}")
elseif(DUCKDB_DEV_ITERATION EQUAL 0)
  # on a tag; directly use the version
  set(DUCKDB_VERSION "v${DUCKDB_MAJOR_VERSION}.${DUCKDB_MINOR_VERSION}.${DUCKDB_PATCH_VERSION}")
else()
  # not on a tag, increment the patch version by one and add a -devX suffix
  if(${MAIN_BRANCH_VERSIONING})
    math(EXPR DUCKDB_MINOR_VERSION "${DUCKDB_MINOR_VERSION}+1")
  else()
    math(EXPR DUCKDB_PATCH_VERSION "${DUCKDB_PATCH_VERSION}+1")
  endif()
  set(DUCKDB_VERSION "v${DUCKDB_MAJOR_VERSION}.${DUCKDB_MINOR_VERSION}.${DUCKDB_PATCH_VERSION}-dev${DUCKDB_DEV_ITERATION}")
endif()

string(REGEX MATCH ".*dev.*" DUCKDB_EXTENSION_FOLDER_IS_VERSION "${DUCKDB_VERSION}")

if(DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_VERSION)
  set(DUCKDB_NORMALIZED_VERSION "${DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_VERSION}")
elseif(DUCKDB_EXTENSION_FOLDER_IS_VERSION AND NOT GIT_COMMIT_HASH STREQUAL "")
  set(DUCKDB_NORMALIZED_VERSION "${GIT_COMMIT_HASH}")
else()
  set(DUCKDB_NORMALIZED_VERSION "${DUCKDB_VERSION}")
endif()

if(EMSCRIPTEN)
  set(EXTENSION_POSTFIX ".wasm")
else()
  set(EXTENSION_POSTFIX "")
endif()

message(STATUS "git hash ${GIT_COMMIT_HASH}, version ${DUCKDB_VERSION}, extension folder ${DUCKDB_NORMALIZED_VERSION}")

option(BUILD_MAIN_DUCKDB_LIBRARY
        "Build the main duckdb library and executable."
        TRUE)
option(EXTENSION_STATIC_BUILD
        "Extension build linking statically with DuckDB. Required for building linux loadable extensions."
        TRUE)

if(ZOS)
  set(EXTENSION_STATIC_BUILD TRUE)
endif()

if(WIN32)
  set(EXTENSION_STATIC_BUILD TRUE)
  add_definitions(-D_SILENCE_ALL_MS_EXT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS=1)
endif()

option(BUILD_EXTENSIONS_ONLY "Build all extension as linkable, overriding DONT_LINK, and don't build core." FALSE)
option(BUILD_BENCHMARKS "Enable building of the benchmark suite." FALSE)
option(DISABLE_BUILTIN_EXTENSIONS "Disable linking extensions." FALSE)
option(GENERATE_EXTENSION_ENTRIES "Build for generating extension_entries.hpp" FALSE)
option(FORCE_QUERY_LOG "If enabled, all queries will be logged to the specified path" OFF)
option(BUILD_SHELL "Build the DuckDB Shell and SQLite API Wrappers" TRUE)
option(DISABLE_THREADS "Disable support for multi-threading" FALSE)
option(DISABLE_EXTENSION_LOAD "Disable support for loading and installing extensions" FALSE)
option(DISABLE_STR_INLINE "Debug setting: disable inlining of strings" FALSE)
option(DISABLE_MEMORY_SAFETY "Debug setting: disable memory access checks at runtime" FALSE)
option(DISABLE_ASSERTIONS "Debug setting: disable assertions" FALSE)
option(ALTERNATIVE_VERIFY "Debug setting: use alternative verify mode" FALSE)
option(DISABLE_POINTER_SALT "Debug setting: verify correct results without pointer salt" FALSE)
option(HASH_ZERO "Debug setting: verify hash collision resolution by setting all hashes to 0" FALSE)
option(RUN_SLOW_VERIFIERS "Debug setting: enable a more extensive set of verifiers" FALSE)
option(DESTROY_UNPINNED_BLOCKS "Debug setting: destroy unpinned buffer-managed blocks" FALSE)
option(FORCE_ASYNC_SINK_SOURCE "Debug setting: forces sinks/sources to block the first 2 times they're called" FALSE)
option(DEBUG_ALLOCATION "Debug setting: keep track of outstanding allocations to detect memory leaks" FALSE)
option(DEBUG_STACKTRACE "Debug setting: print a stracktrace on asserts and when testing crashes" FALSE)
option(DEBUG_MOVE "Debug setting: Ensure std::move is being used" FALSE)
option(VERIFY_VECTOR "Debug setting: verify vectors (options: dictionary_expression, dictionary_operator, constant_operator, sequence_operator, nested_shuffle, variant_vector)" "none")
option(CLANG_TIDY "Enable build for clang-tidy, this disables all source files excluding the core database. This does not produce a working build." FALSE)
option(BUILD_UNITTESTS "Build the unittest runner." TRUE)
option(ENABLE_UNITTEST_CPP_TESTS "Build the C++ Unit Tests." TRUE)
option(EXTENSION_CONFIG_BUILD "Produce extension configuration artifacts instead of building. (such as shared vcpkg.json, extensions.txt)" FALSE)
option(CRASH_ON_ASSERT "Trigger a sigabort on an assert failing, instead of throwing an exception" FALSE)
option(FORCE_ASSERT "Enable checking of assertions, even in release mode" FALSE)
option(FORCE_DEBUG "Force adding a debug define, even in release mode" FALSE)

option(TREAT_WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS "Treat warnings as errors" FALSE)
option(EXPORT_DLL_SYMBOLS "Export dll symbols on Windows, else import" TRUE)
option(BUILD_RDTSC "Enable the rdtsc instruction." FALSE)
option(SMALLER_BINARY "Produce a smaller binary by trimming specialized code paths. This can negatively affect performance." FALSE)
option(NATIVE_ARCH "Compile targeting the native architecture" FALSE)
option(OVERRIDE_NEW_DELETE "Override C++ new/delete (only when jemalloc is enabled)" FALSE)
option(SET_DUCKDB_LIBRARY_VERSION "Whether or not to set the DuckDB Library version and emit versioned shared libraries" FALSE)
option(PREBUILT_BINARY "Whether to use a prebuilt version of the DuckDB library, typically called libduckdb_static.a" "")

if(${BUILD_RDTSC})
  add_compile_definitions(RDTSC)
endif()

if(BUILD_EXTENSIONS_ONLY)
  set(BUILD_MAIN_DUCKDB_LIBRARY FALSE)
endif()

if(EXTENSION_CONFIG_BUILD)
  set(BUILD_MAIN_DUCKDB_LIBRARY FALSE)
endif()

if (NOT BUILD_MAIN_DUCKDB_LIBRARY)
  set(BUILD_UNITTESTS FALSE)
  set(BUILD_SHELL FALSE)
  set(DISABLE_BUILTIN_EXTENSIONS TRUE)
endif()

if (GENERATE_EXTENSION_ENTRIES)
  set(DISABLE_BUILTIN_EXTENSIONS TRUE)
endif()

if(TREAT_WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS)
  message("Treating warnings as errors.")
endif()

if(NATIVE_ARCH)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -march=native")
endif()

if(OVERRIDE_NEW_DELETE)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_OVERRIDE_NEW_DELETE")
endif()

if(CRASH_ON_ASSERT)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_CRASH_ON_ASSERT")
endif()

if(DISABLE_STR_INLINE)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_DEBUG_NO_INLINE")
endif()

if(DISABLE_MEMORY_SAFETY)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_DEBUG_NO_SAFETY")
endif()

if(DISABLE_ASSERTIONS)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDISABLE_ASSERTIONS")
endif()

if(DESTROY_UNPINNED_BLOCKS)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_DEBUG_DESTROY_BLOCKS")
endif()

if(FORCE_ASYNC_SINK_SOURCE)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_DEBUG_ASYNC_SINK_SOURCE")
endif()

if(RUN_SLOW_VERIFIERS)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_RUN_SLOW_VERIFIERS")
endif()

if(ALTERNATIVE_VERIFY)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_ALTERNATIVE_VERIFY")
endif()

if(DISABLE_POINTER_SALT)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_DISABLE_POINTER_SALT")
endif()

if(HASH_ZERO)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_HASH_ZERO")
endif()

if(LATEST_STORAGE)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_LATEST_STORAGE")
endif()

if(DEBUG_ALLOCATION)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_DEBUG_ALLOCATION")
endif()

if(DEBUG_MOVE)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_DEBUG_MOVE")
endif()

if (CLANG_TIDY)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_CLANG_TIDY")
endif()

if (SMALLER_BINARY)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_SMALLER_BINARY")
endif()

if(FORCE_ASSERT)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDUCKDB_FORCE_ASSERT")
endif()

if(FORCE_DEBUG)
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DDEBUG")
endif()

if(STANDALONE_DEBUG)
  if (NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Debug" OR NOT "${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "Clang$")
    message(FATAL_ERROR "Only clang compiler supports -fstandalone-debug")
  endif()
  add_compile_options(-fstandalone-debug)
endif()

function(is_number input_string return_var)
    if("${input_string}" MATCHES "^[0-9]+$")
        set(${return_var} TRUE PARENT_SCOPE)
    else()
        set(${return_var} FALSE PARENT_SCOPE)
    endif()
endfunction()

set(STANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE "" CACHE STRING "Set a custom STANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE at compile time")

if(DEFINED STANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE AND NOT STANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE STREQUAL "")
    is_number(${STANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE} is_number_result)
    if(is_number_result)
        set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -DSTANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE=${STANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE}")
        message(STATUS "STANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE is set to ${STANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE}")
    else()
        message(FATAL_ERROR "STANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE must be a number, not ${STANDARD_VECTOR_SIZE}")
    endif()
endif()


if(NOT MSVC)
  set(CXX_EXTRA_DEBUG
          "${CXX_EXTRA_DEBUG} -Wunused -Werror=vla -Wnarrowing -pedantic"
  )

  if(${FORCE_WARN_UNUSED})
    set(CXX_EXTRA "${CXX_EXTRA} -Wunused")
  endif()
  if(TREAT_WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS)
    set(CXX_EXTRA "${CXX_EXTRA} -Werror")
  endif()
  if (FORCE_DEBUG)
    set(CXX_EXTRA "${CXX_EXTRA} -Wall ${CXX_EXTRA_DEBUG}")
  endif()

  if("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "GNU" AND CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION
          VERSION_GREATER 8.0)
    if(REDUCE_SYMBOLS)
      set(CXX_EXTRA "${CXX_EXTRA} -g1 -gsplit-dwarf")
    endif()
  elseif("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "Clang$"
          AND CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_GREATER 9.0)
    if(REDUCE_SYMBOLS)
      set(CXX_EXTRA "${CXX_EXTRA} -gline-tables-only")
    endif()
  else()
    message(WARNING "Please use a recent compiler for debug builds")
  endif()

  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG
      "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG} -g -O0 -DDEBUG -Wall ${M32_FLAG} ${CXX_EXTRA}")
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE
      "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} -O3 -DNDEBUG ${M32_FLAG} ${CXX_EXTRA}")

  if("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "Clang$" AND CMAKE_LTO)
    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} -flto=${CMAKE_LTO}")
  elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU" AND CMAKE_LTO)
    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} -flto")
  endif()

  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG} ${CXX_EXTRA_DEBUG}")
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE} -g")
else()
  set(CMAKE_CXX_WINDOWS_FLAGS
      "/wd4244 /wd4267 /wd4200 /wd26451 /wd26495 /D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS /utf-8")
  if(TREAT_WARNINGS_AS_ERRORS)
    set(CMAKE_CXX_WINDOWS_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_WINDOWS_FLAGS} /WX")
  endif()
  # remove warning from CXX flags
  string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
  # add to-be-ignored warnings
  set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS
      "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} ${CMAKE_CXX_WINDOWS_FLAGS}"
  )
endif()

# todo use CHECK_CXX_COMPILER_FLAG(-fsanitize=address SUPPORTS_SANITIZER) etc.

set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG}")
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE}")
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO}")

if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE AND NOT CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
  set(DEFAULT_BUILD_TYPE "Release")
  message(STATUS "Setting build type to '${DEFAULT_BUILD_TYPE}'.")
  set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE
      "${DEFAULT_BUILD_TYPE}"
      CACHE STRING "Choose the type of build." FORCE)
endif()

if(OS_NAME STREQUAL "windows")
  list (FIND DUCKDB_EXTENSION_NAMES jemalloc _index)
  if (${_index} GREATER -1)
    # have to throw an error because this will crash at runtime
    message(FATAL_ERROR "The jemalloc extension is not supported on Windows")
  endif()
endif()

include_directories(src/include)
include_directories(third_party/fsst)
include_directories(third_party/fmt/include)
include_directories(third_party/hyperloglog)
include_directories(third_party/fastpforlib)
include_directories(third_party/skiplist)
include_directories(third_party/ska_sort)
include_directories(third_party/fast_float)
include_directories(third_party/re2)
include_directories(third_party/miniz)
include_directories(third_party/utf8proc/include)
include_directories(third_party/concurrentqueue)
include_directories(third_party/pcg)
include_directories(third_party/pdqsort)
include_directories(third_party/tdigest)
include_directories(third_party/mbedtls/include)
include_directories(third_party/jaro_winkler)
include_directories(third_party/vergesort)
include_directories(third_party/yyjson/include)
include_directories(third_party/zstd/include)

# todo only regenerate ub file if one of the input files changed hack alert
function(enable_unity_build UB_SUFFIX SOURCE_VARIABLE_NAME)
  set(files ${${SOURCE_VARIABLE_NAME}})

  # Generate a unique filename for the unity build translation unit
  set(unit_build_file ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/ub_${UB_SUFFIX}.cpp)
  set(temp_unit_build_file ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/ub_${UB_SUFFIX}.cpp.tmp)
  # Exclude all translation units from compilation
  set_source_files_properties(${files} PROPERTIES HEADER_FILE_ONLY true)

  set(rebuild FALSE)
  # check if any of the source files have changed
  foreach(source_file ${files})
    if(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${source_file} IS_NEWER_THAN
       ${unit_build_file})
      set(rebuild TRUE)
    endif()
  endforeach(source_file)
  # write a temporary file
  file(WRITE ${temp_unit_build_file} "// Unity Build generated by CMake\n")
  foreach(source_file ${files})
    file(
      APPEND ${temp_unit_build_file}
      "#include <${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${source_file}>\n"
    )
  endforeach(source_file)

  execute_process(
    COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E compare_files ${unit_build_file}
            ${temp_unit_build_file}
    RESULT_VARIABLE compare_result
    OUTPUT_VARIABLE bla
    ERROR_VARIABLE bla)
  if(compare_result EQUAL 0)
    # files are identical: do nothing
  elseif(compare_result EQUAL 1)
    # files are different: rebuild
    set(rebuild TRUE)
  else()
    # error while compiling: rebuild
    set(rebuild TRUE)
  endif()

  if(${rebuild})
    file(WRITE ${unit_build_file} "// Unity Build generated by CMake\n")
    foreach(source_file ${files})
      file(
        APPEND ${unit_build_file}
        "#include <${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${source_file}>\n"
      )
    endforeach(source_file)
  endif()

  # Complement list of translation units with the name of ub
  set(${SOURCE_VARIABLE_NAME}
      ${${SOURCE_VARIABLE_NAME}} ${unit_build_file}
      PARENT_SCOPE)
endfunction(enable_unity_build)

function(add_library_unity NAME MODE)
  set(SRCS ${ARGN})
  if(NOT DISABLE_UNITY)
    enable_unity_build(${NAME} SRCS)
  endif()
  add_library(${NAME} OBJECT ${SRCS})
  if(MSVC)
    target_compile_options(${NAME} PRIVATE /bigobj)
  endif()
endfunction()

function(disable_target_warnings NAME)
  if(MSVC)
    target_compile_options(${NAME} PRIVATE "/W0")
  elseif("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "Clang$"
          OR "${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "GNU")
    target_compile_options(${NAME} PRIVATE "-w")
  endif()
endfunction()

# Capture the current dir so the below function also works when included in a different project
set(_DUCKDB_PROJECT_SRC_DIR ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR})
set(_DUCKDB_PROJECT_BIN_DIR ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR})

function(add_third_party NAME)
    add_subdirectory(${_DUCKDB_PROJECT_SRC_DIR}/third_party/${NAME} ${_DUCKDB_PROJECT_BIN_DIR}/third_party/${NAME})
endfunction()

# this depends on disable_target_warnings so the order matters
include(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/extension/extension_build_tools.cmake)

if(PREBUILT_BINARY)
  message("Using pre-built static library from file ${PREBUILT_BINARY}")
  add_library(duckdb_static STATIC IMPORTED GLOBAL)
  get_filename_component(PREBUILT_BASENAME "${PREBUILT_BINARY}" NAME)
  file(COPY ${PREBUILT_BINARY} DESTINATION ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR})
  file(RENAME ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PREBUILT_BASENAME} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/libduckdb_static.a)
  set_property(TARGET duckdb_static PROPERTY IMPORTED_LOCATION ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/libduckdb_static.a)

  add_subdirectory(tools)
  add_subdirectory(extension)
elseif (BUILD_MAIN_DUCKDB_LIBRARY)
  add_subdirectory(src)

  add_subdirectory(tools)
  add_subdirectory(extension)
endif()

add_third_party(fastpforlib)
add_third_party(fmt)
add_third_party(fsst)
add_third_party(hyperloglog)
add_third_party(libpg_query)
add_third_party(mbedtls)
add_third_party(miniz)
add_third_party(re2)
add_third_party(skiplist)
add_third_party(utf8proc)
add_third_party(yyjson)
add_third_party(zstd)

if(NOT DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_PLATFORM)
  set(VERSION_SOURCES tools/utils/test_platform.cpp)

  add_executable(duckdb_platform_binary ${VERSION_SOURCES})
  link_threads(duckdb_platform_binary "")

  set_target_properties(duckdb_platform_binary PROPERTIES OUTPUT_NAME duckdb_platform_binary)
  set_target_properties(duckdb_platform_binary PROPERTIES RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY
                                         ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR})
  add_custom_command(
          OUTPUT ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/duckdb_platform_out
          DEPENDS duckdb_platform_binary
	  COMMAND $<TARGET_FILE:duckdb_platform_binary> > ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/duckdb_platform_out || ( echo "Provide explicit DUCKDB_PLATFORM=your_target_arch to avoid build-type detection of the platform" && exit 1 )
          WORKING_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}
          )
else()
  add_custom_command(
          OUTPUT ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/duckdb_platform_out
          COMMAND
          ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E echo_append \"${DUCKDB_EXPLICIT_PLATFORM}\" > ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/duckdb_platform_out
          WORKING_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}
          )
endif()
add_custom_target(duckdb_platform DEPENDS ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/duckdb_platform_out)

if(NOT CLANG_TIDY)
  if(${BUILD_UNITTESTS})
    add_subdirectory(test)
    if(NOT WIN32
      AND ${BUILD_BENCHMARKS})
      add_subdirectory(benchmark)
    endif()
  endif()
endif()


if (NOT ${EXTENSION_CONFIG_BUILD})
  # Write the export set for build and install tree
  install(EXPORT "${DUCKDB_EXPORT_SET}" DESTINATION "${INSTALL_CMAKE_DIR}")
  export(EXPORT "${DUCKDB_EXPORT_SET}"
         FILE "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/${DUCKDB_EXPORT_SET}.cmake")
endif()

# Only write the cmake package configuration if the templates exist
set(CMAKE_CONFIG_TEMPLATE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/DuckDBConfig.cmake.in")
set(CMAKE_CONFIG_VERSION_TEMPLATE
    "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/DuckDBConfigVersion.cmake.in")
if(EXISTS ${CMAKE_CONFIG_TEMPLATE} AND EXISTS ${CMAKE_CONFIG_VERSION_TEMPLATE})

  # Configure cmake package config for the build tree
  set(CONF_INCLUDE_DIRS "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/src/include")
  configure_file(${CMAKE_CONFIG_TEMPLATE}
                 "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/DuckDBConfig.cmake" @ONLY)

  # Configure cmake package config for the install tree
  file(RELATIVE_PATH REL_INCLUDE_DIR "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/${INSTALL_CMAKE_DIR}"
    "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/${INSTALL_INCLUDE_DIR}")
  set(CONF_INCLUDE_DIRS "\${DuckDB_CMAKE_DIR}/${REL_INCLUDE_DIR}")
  configure_file(
    ${CMAKE_CONFIG_TEMPLATE}
    "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}${CMAKE_FILES_DIRECTORY}/DuckDBConfig.cmake" @ONLY)

  # Configure cmake package version for build and install tree
  configure_file(${CMAKE_CONFIG_VERSION_TEMPLATE}
                 "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/DuckDBConfigVersion.cmake" @ONLY)

  # Install the cmake package
  install(
    FILES "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}${CMAKE_FILES_DIRECTORY}/DuckDBConfig.cmake"
          "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/DuckDBConfigVersion.cmake"
    DESTINATION "${INSTALL_CMAKE_DIR}")
endif()


